|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northern
Northwest Coast Weavers
click
on a thumbnail image for a larger photo and catalog number
|
April
Churchill Haida
April
Churchill lives in Old Massett, British Columbia, where she
is actively working to teach the Haida language. She is the
daughter of Delores Churchill and the granddaughter of Selina
Peratrovich. She learned her weaving skills from both. |
|
DIANE
DOUGLAS-WILLARD Haida
Diane
Douglas-Willard learned her craft from several teachers including
Delores Churchill, Grace DeWitt, Holly Churchill, and Lucy
Rainman. She has led numerous workshops on weaving at the
Totem Heritage Center in Ketchikan. In recognition of her
contributions, the center awarded her a Certificate of Merit.
|
|
|
Lisa
Telford Haida
Lisa
Telford is a Haida weaver from Old Massett, B.C. She is
the niece of Delores Churchill and the granddaughter of
Selina Peratrovich. She learned to weave baskets from Delores
Churchill, and Haida cedar garments from Holly Churchill.
She harvests and prepares her own material, using red and
yellow cedar bark and spruce root in her work. She makes
baskets, traditional hats, and cedar bark clothing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Evelyn
Vanderhoop
Haida
Evelyn
Vanderhoop is the daughter of Delores Churchill and the
granddaughter of Selina Peratrovich. She took summer courses
at the Banff School of Fine Arts in Alberta in high school,
and received a B.A. degree from Western Washington University.
During the summers of 1972 and 1976 she studied art at
major European museums. For the past 20 years she has
been a successful professional watercolor artist. Evelyn
learned Raven's Tail and Chilkat weaving from Cheryl Samuel
and Delores Churchill. She specializes in weaving Chilkat-style
robes, and is one of only a handful of weavers who have
mastered this complex technique, which is directly related
to twining techniques used in basketry.
|
|
|
Selina
Peratrovich
Haida
Born
in Old Massett in 1890, Selina grew up in Howkan, Alaska.
A member of the git'ans git'anee Eagle clan, she learned
to weave at age 24 from her mother-in-law. She learned
by watching, "then I worked upstairs by myself, trying
to do it and having to take it all out. It was so hard,
sometimes I wept." Peratrovich became a teacher to
help keep Haida basketry alive, and at the time of her
death at age 95, she was the most accomplished weaver
and teacher of Haida basketry. Among her students are
her daughter, Delores Churchill, her granddaughters, Holly
Churchill, April Churchill, and Evelyn Vanderhoop, and
her relatives, Florence Edenshaw Davidson, Florence's
daughter, Primrose Adams, and Primrose's daughter, Isabel
Rorick.
|
|
|
Delores
Churchill
Haida
Delores
Churchill, who lives in Ketchikan, Alaska, has been weaving
baskets since 1972, having learned from her mother, Selina
Peratrovich. She studied Raven's Tail and Chilkat weaving
with Cheryl Samuel, and also learned from Tlingit weaver,
Jennie Thlunaut. Delores has received many awards for
her work, and has taught numerous workshops. She has done
research on basketry and weaving in museums around the
world.
|
|
|
Primrose
Adams
Haida
Primrose
Adams is the granddaughter of a great weaver, Isabella
Edenshaw (see the hat in the "Studying Baskets"
section). Both she and her mother, Florence Edenshaw,
learned the art of weaving in their adulthood from Selina
Peratrovich, Primrose's mother-in-law. Isabella died the
same year Primrose was born.
|
|
|
LAVERNE
R. EDENSHAW Haida
A new
generation of weavers is at work. LaVerne Edenshaw is
learning to weave from her aunt, Christine R. Peele Tolson,
in Hydaburg, Alaska. This yellow cedar bark basket is
the fifth basket she made, and was woven during the summer
of 2000. The diagonal pattern is the "strawberry"
design. LaVerne's grandparents are Freda and Sylvester
Peele. Her great-grandparents were William and Nora (Edenshaw)
Cogo, and her great-great-grandparents were Isabella and
Charles Edenshaw (see the Isabella Edenshaw hat in the
"Studying Baskets" section).
|
|
Isabel
Rorick
Haida
Isabel
Rorick is the daughter of Primrose Adams. She learned
to weave from her grandmother, Selina Peratrovich. Isabel
has recently traveled to several museum collections, including
the Burke Museum, to study Haida basketry.
|
|
Holly
Churchill
Haida
Holly
Churchill studied basketry with her grandmother, Selina
and her mother, Delores. She has taught classes at the
University of Alaska and the Heritage Centers in Anchorage
and Ketchikan, World Explorer Cruise Lines and other institutions.
Her work has been shown at the Anchorage Museum of History,
the Tongass Historical Museum, the Smithsonian Institute,
and other museums. Her loaned baskets include a spruce
root sea asparagus colander, used for straining and steaming
greens, a spruce root spoon basket, made to be worn around
the neck as in ancient times, a cedar bark seaweed gathering
basket, and a spruce root rattle-top basket.
|
|
|
|
JANICE
CRISWELL Haida/Tlingit
Janice
Criswell teaches Northwest Coast basketry at the University
of Alaska Southeast. She learned to weave Raven's Tail
robes and basketry from Cheryl Samuel and Delores Churchill.
She was one of the weavers who wove the "Hands Across
Time" robe for the Alaska State Museum. The painting
on this basket is by Steve Henrikson, Curator of Collections
at the Alaska State Museum, Juneau.
|
|
|
Loa
Ryan
Tsimshian
Loa
Ryan was born and raised in the Tsimshian village of Old
Metlakatla, British Columbia. Loa has worked with Delores
Churchill for the past five years in refining her traditional
weaving techniques. Loa lectures and demonstrates basket
weaving techniques to organizations such as the Tacoma
Arts Commission, Puyallup Fair, Olympic College, and the
Seattle Art Museum. Loa Ryan and her apprentice Jackie
Jainga-Hyllseth are recipients of a Washington State Folk
Arts Apprenticeship Grant.
|
|
Lindarae
Haldane Shearer
Tsimshian
Lindarae
Haldane Shearer was born in New Metlakatla, Alaska, and
lived there with her family until 1959 when they moved
to Seattle during her junior high years. She returned
to Metlakatla in 1994, where she has a business called
Laughing Berry Designs. She learned to weave from her
old Auntie, Mrs. Lillian Buchert, during one of her summer
visits to Metlakatla. She has also taken classes from
Delores Churchill.
|
All material ©Burke Museum of Natural
History and Culture, 2001
theburke@u.washington.edu
|
|
|